How to Enjoy Long Treadmill Runs This Winter

January 19, 2025
By Matteo

When winter brings icy streets and freezing temperatures, many runners find themselves facing the "treadmill dilemma." Spring races demand consistent training through the harshest months, and that often means turning to indoor running for those weekly long runs.

But let’s be honest: spending hours on a treadmill can feel like a mental marathon in itself.

The good news? With the right approach and mindset, treadmill long runs can not only be bearable but even enjoyable.

Why Treadmill Running Can Be a Winter Lifesaver

Running outdoors in winter has its challenges, icy roads, freezing hydration gear, and the risk of injury from falls or strained muscles.

Treadmill running offers several benefits during these colder months:

  • Easy Access to Hydration and Fuel: Keep your water and gels within reach on the console without worrying about them freezing.
  • Lower Injury Risk: Avoid slippery sidewalks and the risk of strains or falls caused by extreme cold.
  • Better Breathing: Cold air can irritate your lungs, especially if you have asthma. A controlled indoor environment can keep you breathing easy.
  • Heat Acclimation: If you’re training for a spring race with warmer conditions, indoor runs simulate that environment better than freezing streets.

How to Make Treadmill Long Runs Enjoyable

To conquer boredom and maximize the benefits of your treadmill long run, mix up your approach with these tips:

1. Run for Time, Not Distance

Treadmill running can feel slower than outdoor running.

Instead of focusing on miles, aim for the same duration as your outdoor runs. This shift in mindset prevents the dreaded “I’ve been running forever” feeling.

2. Play with the Incline

Unlike outdoor runs, treadmills offer no natural terrain changes unless you create them.

Adjust the incline regularly to simulate hills and engage different muscles:

  • Repeat 5 minutes at 0%, 1 minute at 6%.
  • Do a ladder workout: increase the incline by 0.5% every 3 minutes until you hit 5%, then descend and repeat.
  • Alternate 3 minutes flat with 2 minutes at 3-4%.

3. Vary the Pace

Monotony can be your worst enemy.

Change your pace periodically to keep things interesting:

  • Alternate 5 minutes at your easy pace with 1 minute slightly faster.
  • Follow the beat of your music, increasing speed with faster songs.
  • Mimic outdoor terrain by speeding up slightly when increasing the incline.

4. Try Long-Run Workouts

For experienced runners, mix in workout segments to stay engaged and build fitness:

  • Marathon Training: Alternate 5 minutes at marathon pace with 5 minutes easy.
  • Trail Races/Ultras: Alternate 1 mile easy with 1 mile at an 8% incline.
  • Threshold Intervals: 1 minute hard, 4 minutes easy, repeated throughout the run.

How Long is Too Long?

Some runners may feel the treadmill isn’t suited for runs over 10 miles, but marathon training often calls for 18-20 mile long runs.

If necessary, break up your run by switching machines or taking a short pause.

With the right setup and the right treadmill, even double-digit mileage is achievable indoors.

Are Long Treadmill Runs Safe?

For most runners, long treadmill runs are no more injury-prone than outdoor runs provided you vary pace and incline to avoid overuse injuries.

However, if you’re recovering from Achilles or hamstring issues, it’s best to limit treadmill mileage and consult with a coach or PT.

Conclusion

Winter training doesn’t have to derail your progress or enthusiasm for running. With a bit of creativity and the right approach, you can conquer those long runs on the treadmill and maybe even look forward to them.

Happy winter runs!